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About BDS

A Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) is a 5-year undergraduate dental program (including a mandatory 1-year internship) for students who have completed Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (PCB). It qualifies graduates to practice as licensed dentists and forms the foundation for further specialization through the Master of Dental Surgery (MDS).

Admission to every BDS seat in India — government and private alike — is through NEET UG, the same exam used for MBBS admission, followed by centralized or state-level counselling rounds based on the candidate's rank and category. There is no institute-level alternative to NEET for BDS admission.

Duration5 Years
MDS Specializations9
Dental Colleges300+
Practice SettingsClinics & Hospitals

Program Structure

01

Pre-Clinical & Para-Clinical (Years 1–2)

Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Dental Materials, and Pathology.

02

Clinical Phase & Internship (Years 3–5)

Clinical postings across Oral Surgery, Orthodontics, and other dental specialties, followed by a mandatory 1-year internship.

Popular Specializations After BDS

  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery

    Surgical treatment of the mouth, jaw, and facial structures.

  • Orthodontics

    Correction of teeth and jaw alignment using braces and aligners.

  • Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics

    Root canal treatment and restoration of damaged teeth.

  • Prosthodontics

    Dentures, crowns, bridges, and dental implant restoration.

  • Periodontics

    Diagnosis and treatment of gum disease and supporting tooth structures.

  • Pedodontics

    Dental care and treatment specifically for children.

  • Oral Pathology & Microbiology

    Diagnosis of oral diseases through lab-based analysis.

  • Public Health Dentistry

    Community dental health programs and preventive care.

  • Oral Medicine & Radiology

    Diagnosis of oral diseases using imaging and clinical examination.

What You'll Learn

  • Dental Anatomy & Physiology
  • Oral Pathology & Microbiology
  • Dental Materials Science
  • Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery
  • Clinical Dental Practice

Career Opportunities

General DentistDental SurgeonResident DentistDental OfficerPublic Health DentistClinical ResearcherDental Practice OwnerPG Specialist (post MDS)
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BDS Entrance Exams

Admission to BDS in India runs entirely through NEET UG, the same exam used for MBBS — there is no alternate entrance route. Here's a quick look at NEET UG and the exam relevant further along the dental education path.

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Explore Top Medical Colleges

Notable Mentions

1.
Agartala Government Medical College

Agartala Government Medical College

Agartala, Tripura , India

BDSPublicDEGREE: Bachelor of Dental Surgery

Average Fees

₹46600-233000

2.
PDM University

PDM University

Bahadurgarh, Haryana , India

BDSPrivateDEGREE: Bachelor

Average Fees

₹1,95,000/year

3.
Santosh Medical College & Hospital, Ghaziabad

Santosh Medical College & Hospital, Ghaziabad

Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh , India

BDSPrivateDEGREE: Undergraduate

Average Fees

₹280000 - 1120000

4.
Jamia Millia Islamia  University

Jamia Millia Islamia University

New Delhi, Delhi , India

BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery)PublicDEGREE: Undergraduate (UG)

Average Fees

₹625229-639467

5.
Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Karad

Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Karad

Karad, Maharashtra , India

BDSPrivateDEGREE: Undergraduate (UG)

Average Fees

₹1700000-1720000

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